Opioid Overdose Deaths, Homicides, Suicides and Overall Medical Examiner Caseload Drop in Cook County

Medical Examiner’s Office Releases Preliminary 2024 Data

The Cook County Medical Examiner’s Office (MEO) has released preliminary statistics for cases handled in 2024. While the Office’s caseload continued to surpass pre-COVID levels, with 7,202 cases falling under its jurisdiction last year, caseloads continued to drop from the pandemic-era peak of 16,041 in 2020. Before the pandemic, the Office saw approximately 6,200 deaths in an average year. 

Year

Overall Caseload

2024

7,202

2023

7,738

2022

10,441

2021

12,612

2020

16,041

2019

6,274

Opioid overdose deaths in the County continued to decline from their peak in 2022. While the Office still awaits the results of hundreds of toxicology tests, it has confirmed 1,026 opioid overdose deaths for 2024. The vast majority of those deaths – 87% – involved fentanyl. The MEO anticipates that 200 - 300 of its pending cases will be due to opioid toxicity, which would place the final total for 2024 well below 2022 and 2023 totals. While this decline is encouraging, opioid overdoses remain the greatest cause of unnatural deaths in Cook County.

Of the opioid toxicity cases confirmed thus far, approximately 76% are male. African Americans make up 53% of the deaths, Latinos account for just under 14% and whites constitute 31%. The age group most impacted continues to be 50- to 59-year-olds, accounting for 27% of overdose deaths. The year’s youngest opioid overdose death in Cook County was a 1-year-old boy from Chicago and the oldest was an 83-year-old man from Chicago.

Year

Opioid Overdose Deaths

2024

1,026*

2023

1,822

2022

2,001

2021

1,938

2020

1,847

2019

1,295

2018

1,170

2017

1,167

2016

1,081

2015

647

*Preliminary data

The Office also handled 773 homicides in 2024, including 603 in the City of Chicago. Overall homicides fell by more than 9% in Cook County from 2023 levels and by more than 29% from their peak in 2021. The other County municipalities with the highest number of homicides in 2024 included Cicero with 10 and Dolton, Harvey and Maywood with nine each. African Americans were the victims of 72% of homicides and Latinos accounted for just under 22% of homicide deaths. Males accounted for 87% of homicide deaths. 

The number of homicide victims under the age of 18 was 68; 12 were under the age of 10. 

Year

All Homicides

Gun-Related Homicide

Chicago Homicides

2024

773*

673*

603*

2023

850

739

664

2022

962

826

755

2021

1,094

1,007

839

2020

986

881

803

2019

675

588

533

2018

724

598

605

*Preliminary data

Overall suicide rates in Cook County dropped by nearly 15% in 2024 compared to the previous three years. Males continue to make up more than 75% of suicide deaths.

Year

Total Suicides

Black

Latino

White

Asian

Other

Male/Female

2024

431*

17%

16%

61%

5%

< 1%

80%/20%

2023

508

20%

16%

59%

4%

< 1%

78%/22%

2022

499

20%

16%

60%

4%

0%

77%/23%

2021

506

19%

14%

59%

5.5%

2.5%

77%/23%

2020

453

22%

13%

58%

5%

< 2%

79%/21%

2019

479

12%

16%

66%

6%

< 1%

76%/24%

 *Preliminary data

To access additional data from the Cook County Medical Examiner’s Office, please visit the case archive.

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